Monday, April 8, 2013

Yom HaShoah



When the sun set last evening (Sunday, April 7th), Holocaust Remembrance Day, or Yom HaShoah, began.  Today all of us studying at Hebrew University attended a memorial service.  We arrived to the auditorium at 9:45, and rose to our feet a couple minutes before 10:00 to stand in silence in memory of the 6 million.  The sirens sounded off at 10:00 sharp and lasted two minutes.  Throughout Israel, when the sirens sounded, everyone stopped what they were doing to observe the two minutes of silence; this included those driving cars--they stopped and stood outside their car on the road.  When the sirens finished, we in the auditorium returned to our seats.  My seat was on the floor between the actual seats in front of me and the staircase behind me--we were packed in kind of tight.  The ceremony at the school consisted of students, teachers, staff, etc. who volunteered to sing songs and read poems, some in English, some in Hebrew, and I think one was in French; one read a journal entry from a Jew who eventually committed suicide, and another talked about his grandfather, the only member of his family of seven to survive the atrocity.  There was a screen in the left corner of the stage that played the image of a single burning candle.  We were asked at the beginning of the service not to clap out of respect, so after each person read, talked, or sang, the room remained silent.  The ceremony was simple yet powerful, and I couldn't help but think of what other ceremonies were or would be like this day throughout this amazing state.
   
I am very drawn to and affected by the events of the Holocaust for reasons I can't explain.  I am not Jewish, I don't know anyone personally who lived through the Holocaust, nor do I know everything about it.  What I do know is that it did happen, and there are many who still carry its mark to this day.  They cannot forget, and we should not forget.  Rockets were fired from Gaza into southern Israel last night as Yom HaShoah was beginning.  The Holocaust may have ended 70 years ago, but the spirit behind it has not.  There are nations who still want the state of Israel gone and the Jewish people annihilated; they threaten it on a daily basis.  Yet, this tiny state still exists, and will continue to do so no matter how many rockets fall from the sky.  This is still God's land, and the Jews are still His people.  Please continue to pray for the peace of Jerusalem, and for the people and land of Israel.

Forced out of Warsaw Ghetto

Ash and bone from one day's worth of killing




Sunday, April 7, 2013

The Jesus Trail--Part Two

Monday morning, once everyone woke up and got ready, we walked to St. Gabriel Greek Orthodox Church:
Vibrant art, fancy lamps

Burning incense


and then back to the Church of the Annunciation to tour the inside.  The architecture, like most other churches I’ve been in so far here in Israel, was impressive.  The doors, with their 3D figures, seemed to come to life before my eyes.  Some images were a little creepy, such as the one below:




 Becca and I like to linger and photograph just about everything in sight, so we quickly fell behind Amanda and Koichi.  One of my favorite parts of the church was the stained glass windows; they were rich and vibrant, contrasting beautifully with the low-lit room inside.  The ceiling was an impressive bright white dome structure that seemed to stretch endlessly above.  Walking down the stairs, I came to a fenced off room; just beyond I saw an altar and a winding staircase in the background.  This area is thought to be the place where Mary and Gabriel had their conversation.  As I looked around, I saw many Catholics crossing their chests reverently, while others posed in front of the fence for photographs.  Becca and I made our way through the area and up another winding staircase, which brought us into the main sanctuary.  A priest was at the front altar; some people were lined up in front of him, and more were scattered about, watching from the pews. 





Ok this picture has nothing to do with the day I'm writing about, but this little area was my thinking spot at the Abu Saeed Hostel in Nazareth and wanted to include it here
Once we made our way outside, we walked through a small Arab market near the church.  We came to a mosque, called the White Mosque (for purity).  Koichi and Amanda were all set to go inside once Amanda had her head covered, and I saw Becca get her head covering out.  I didn’t have one, except a hat, and I had no intention of going inside, but Koichi gave me his Bedouin head covering and in I went.  I removed my shoes, looked to the right, and saw this door:



Main prayer area...NOT the area behind the door above


I’d never been in a mosque before, and I will never go in another.  Not entering the door in the picture above, I walked onto the main carpet area, and before I knew it a man came in and yelled at Amanda and I in Arabic.  We were both thrown out; Amanda because her legs were uncovered below the knee (we presume) and I because I was in a men’s only area.  I have so much more to say, but this entry is not about that...so, moving right along.

Once we walked through the little market, we sought a place to get lunch.  Amanda and I settled for yet another falafel (best one I’ve had yet), while Becca got some schnitzel (covered in sesame seeds…bleh) and fries.  Then we walked back to the hostel, grabbed our gear, and started the four day hike/walk to Capernaum.

Before I write about our hike, I need to explain the backpack situation.  Walking on foot for four days poses a challenge when knowing what to pack.  The backpack I have with me is not meant for backpacking 40 miles, but I had to make do, and I did, but eventually it caused problems.  Inside my bag I had a pair of running pants (jeans take up too much space), capris, Band-Aids, camera, along with other little necessities like a toothbrush, contact solution, etc.  I knew we would need snacks along the way, especially when in areas that didn’t have stores or shops.  I am very fond of clementines and almonds, so I had those along with a few apples; these were all placed in plastic bags and tied to the outside of my backpack, as you will see in the picture below.  Most importantly, I packed water; 3 liters a day is the recommended minimum here in Israel when outdoors.  Also some type of head covering; I brought a hat, the others brought their Bedouin head coverings.  Since I am not able to consume the tap water here, I had to take quite a bit of bottled water with me; 4 liters to be exact, thus a two liter bottle rested in one pocket on the side of my pack, and the other two liter bottle rested in the other side.  Needless to say, this made for a heavy load that I was not happy about; my backpack weighed close to 40lbs when it was all said and done.  The belt strap helped more than I thought, allowing some of the weight to rest on my lower back and hips, but still the majority of the weight rested on my shoulders; by day 3 this became very problematic.  I bought water along the way when I could; I consumed an average of 3-3 ½ liters a day.  Now on with the hike. 

 
The ridiculous bag on my back...and drinking some amazing chocolate milk
We had been told by friends who had gone before us that the beginning of the hike was pretty intense.  For those of you who remember my whining about the stairs we had to climb to reach the Baha’i Gardens—well, this was worse.  According to our Jesus Trail book, we had to ascend 407 stairs.  I had to look this up because I’m inquisitive and it’s what I do: a flight of stairs has an average of 10 steps; so we climbed about 40 flights, or 1/5 of a mile.  (Notice how 40 keeps coming up??)  The positive thing about this was it caused me to pray a lot, because I didn’t think I was going to make it.  I was sure my diaphragm was on the verge of pushing my heart out my throat with each gasp.  I don’t recall stopping, just slowly climbing in hopes I would see an end.  We would come to a turn, and when turning to look for a street, all we saw were more stairs.  Several minutes and several chugs of water later, we were at the top looking down on Nazareth.  When we crossed the street, we saw the next phase, which thankfully wasn’t steps, but a very steep hill.  I didn’t know whether to laugh or cry.  I chose to laugh.  At least when my breathing would allow it.  I was beginning to regret eating that falafel, as I’m not sure it had time to digest.  

In order to save money, we had decided before the trip to walk to Zippori and stay the night there, instead of walking further to Cana and paying more for a place to sleep.  With the exception of the very beginning, that day’s walk was to be an easy one, with Zippori being roughly five miles from Nazareth; but that meant a lot more walking later. 

Posh Arab house outside Nazareth...there were a lot of beautiful homes throughout the hike
Once we left Nazareth, the path took us through rural areas.  The view, what we could see, was beautiful.  The visibility was very limited, as the sky was white with dust.  We thought it was due to construction going on in the immediate area, but it lingered until we reached Zippori.  The dust was getting in my eyes at times, and we could feel it cling to our skin.  We would later learn that what we were experiencing was a large concentration of dust from Egypt and Libya.  I’ve been wanting to go to Egypt, but with all the unrest there currently I can’t, so it was nice to know a little bit of Egypt came to me.

Egyptian dust



You may be wondering, how did we know how to follow the trail?  It was interesting.  Yes, we had a Jesus Trail book with maps and info, but there are markers all the way to Capernaum.  These markers are white and orange, and look like this:



They could be found on rocks, trees, fence posts, or on the guardrails on highways; I felt like I was playing Blue’s Clues...I may have hummed the tune a time or two.  If the marker was painted with a left or right angle, then we knew we were to turn that direction; if our trail merged with another (there are many trails in Israel and they each have their own colors to distinguish from one another), then we looked for an orange dot.  This may sound easy, but if you get caught up too much in the scenery, you can miss your clue.  We might have done that.  A couple hours into the hike, while walking on a dirt road passing by beautiful green fields and olive tree groves, we ran out of markers.  We continued to follow the road, thinking we had the map figured out…we were wrong.  We ended up off the dirt road and onto the side of a highway.  I felt something was really off, as we still had yet to see a marker of any kind.  To our right, on a dirt road running parallel to the highway, an older man in a beat up white pickup stopped to see if we needed help.  He tried to explain that we were walking in the opposite direction we needed to be going (a man on a tractor told us this previously, but we smiled and kept going the wrong way).  He finally offered to give us a ride to the Zippori National Park, which was right where we needed to be.  So again, Koichi sat in the front seat, and the three of us who remained climbed in the bed of the little truck.  It was fun to be honest, and the breeze felt great.  The ride was bumpy, and we almost lost Amanda, but she miraculously remained in the middle and not on the road.  Oh, and we might have passed the guy on the tractor again.  He looked at us, smiled big, and raised his hands as if to say “why didn’t you listen to me?”; we smiled and waved.   Once we arrived at the entrance of the park, the driver offered for us to stay at his house free of charge (everyone is soooo hospitable here), but we had reservations at a hostel in Zippori already.  And to be honest, I don’t think us three girls felt comfortable with the idea.

My feet getting a short rest while being driven to the national park

Amanda and I toured the park while Koichi and Becca stayed at the gate to sit and rest.  We saw various excavations, and several ancient mosaics.  I love mosaics, and this picture is my favorite:



After touring the park, the four of us met up again to walk to Rish Lakish, a family-owned olive press (I got to tour the facility with Becca...pretty impressive), where we would be staying for the night.  Located in Zippori, which is the ancient city of Sepphoris, is traditionally thought to be the hometown of Mary's parents.  It was inhabited as far back as the 7th century B.C., and was once on a major trade route, being situated halfway between the Mediterranean and the Sea of Galilee.  Josephus called it the "ornament of the Galilee", but it was destroyed by an earthquake in 363 A.D.


The family that owns the little guest house at Rish Lakish was so warm and inviting.  We had dinner with them, which unfortunately for me was vegetarian, but Israeli salad was on the menu and I can eat my weight in that any day of the week.  Passover came to an end that evening, so after sunset we induldged in some pita bread with my favorite dip—Labneh.  I was appalled to find out the main ingredient is yogurt—I don’t eat yogurt.  But Labneh doesn’t taste anything like yogurt; I thought it was cream cheese.  Amanda and I remained at the kitchen table after dinner, while Becca watched the news in Hebrew with Mr. Noymeir, and Koichi pet a dying cat on the couch.  Mrs. Noymeir, her sister and I had interesting conversations after dinner.  One of them was on the topic of how money donated from France, Germany and the UK , with the intention of going towards non-profit organizations and education in the West Bank, is filtered through Islamic extremist groups who prefer Jews be wiped off the map rather than settle for a two state solution.  After talking for a while, we all said goodnight and made our way to our guest house.  Once inside, we realized we had uninvited visitors: large black bugs, a black centipede-wormlike thing, and a gecko on the wall.  One of the windows didn’t have glass, it was just an opening in the wall.  While telling Koichi a story, I used my hands to gesture how large something was, and he screamed.  I turned around to see a cat sitting in the opening in the wall; the timing of its appearance and my part in the story gave him a jolt. I didn't sleep more than three hours that night, and I recall hearing him yell out a few times during the night due to various critters and whatnot...it was entertaining :)  Keep posted for part 3!
 
This looks like the moon, but this is the sun before it set; the dust made it look eerie
 
Our watchdog during the night



The family built this house, using bales of hay, plaster, and egg whites

I loved this: they used a tree branch for decoration in the wall

They were very creative, adding pieces of mosaic, coins (including pennies and nickels), even various colored glass bottles in the walls

Saturday, April 6, 2013

The Jesus Trail, Part One

To conclude Holy Week in Jerusalem, some friends and I attended the Resurrection Day service at the Garden Tomb. 

On the way to the Garden Tomb
 

Part of the line waiting to enter the Garden



After the service, four of us made our way to the central bus station to start our next journey: hiking the Jesus Trail.  The Jesus Trail is a 40 mile trek from Nazareth to Capernaum (or vice versa), taking you through areas Jesus walked throughout His life and during His ministry.  You can visit Jesustrail.com to read all the nitty gritty if you would like, and here is a map from start to finish:



I need to interject here and say the timing of our trip was phenomenal; Koichi--friend and hiking partner from Tokyo--posted this on Facebook:

This Easter morning, heading to Galilee following his trail.

‘He has risen from the dead and is going ahead of you into Galilee. There you will see him.’
Matthew 28:7 


How amazing that we ourselves began our journey to Galilee on the same day, 2,000 years later, and it would begin in Nazareth, the town where Jesus grew up. 

Our bus left Jerusalem around 12:45 and we arrived in Nazareth around 15:00.  Well, to be more specific, we rode through Nazareth around 15:00; we unknowingly missed our stop.  A lady we had befriended in line while still in Jerusalem informed us of this as she was alighting the bus past Nazareth (that was for you Amanda).  So we got off the bus at the next stop and crossed the street to catch another bus in the opposite direction.  I could only laugh, hoping this wouldn't be the trend over the next four days of our adventure.  (But then what would adventures be, if not consisted of mishaps, mistakes, and misfortunes?)  While at the bus stop a taxi and its driver stopped to talk us out of taking the bus, as is usually the case.  He offered to take us into Nazareth for 25 shekels, and Koichi talked him down to 24 shekels (he got better as the trip went on).  Laughing, the driver shook his hand and we piled in.  Amanda, Becca and I were scrunched together in the back seat with Koichi lounging in the front. 

Fifteen minutes later, we were standing at the entrance to hostel #1--The Abu Saeed Hostel.  It was a cute, quaint little place tucked away in the maze of streets near the heart of Nazareth.  The owner was named Ramsay (pronounced "Rahm-zay"), a short, well-rounded Arab man of about 60-65 years of age, whose music tastes included Rhianna and Katy Perry.  He also had a collection of pets: one dog, two birds, four turtles, and several fish. 

Entryway of the hostel

Our room


The owner's dog--it took my spot on the couch


One of the four turtles


The plan was to spend the night exploring Nazareth, and leave the next morning to start the trail.  Once we were settled in our room, which we shared with a girl from Russia, we went for a walk.  Nazareth is called the "Arab capital of Israel", with citizens being predominantly either Muslim or Christian.


Interesting billboard
Everyone we met was very hospitable and outgoing.  After wandering around, our stomachs reminded us it was time for dinner.  There were numerous places to choose from, including cafes, full size restaurants, and little hole-in-the-wall joints.  I found this sign advertising lamb chops to be too cute not to share: 


We settled on a falafel stand, which I was excited about because they had tall cans of Coke.  After dinner, we walked back towards the hostel, and came across the largest church here in the Middle East--the Church of the Annunciation, where it is traditionally thought the angel Gabriel told Mary she would give birth to Jesus.  I found it interesting that though Nazareth is the childhood home of Jesus, everything is focused on Mary; she is lifted up, not Christ.

Main entrance
 
Very interesting door of the church
Tours of the church ended at 18:00, so we were not able to go inside until the next day, which I will write about later.  Once we took some pictures, we walked back to the hostel, where we played several rounds of a card game called Silly Head (which I dominate... :)  ) and ate way too many cookies and almonds.  I also called my sister Krista to wish her a happy birthday and we had a good, long talk.  I really miss my family! 

Arabic graffiti




Street next to the hostel

Colorful stairs

Awesome parking spot
I'll write about the start of our hike in the next post.